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๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Guide ยท Singapore ยท Published 2026-09-03

How to file your income tax return in Singapore

Who must file an income tax return in Singapore, the tax year and deadline, what documents you need, how to file with Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS), and what happens if you are late.

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  • Last reviewed September 2026

Who must file

In most countries, anyone with income above the tax-free amount who was not fully taxed through payroll withholding must file: the self-employed, landlords, company directors and anyone with more than one income source. Companies file their own return. Check Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS)'s rules for employees, who are sometimes exempt or auto-assessed.

Anyone with annual income above S$22,000 or who receives a notice to file; self-employed people declare trade income on Form B.

Tax year and deadline

Every country fixes a tax year and a filing deadline a few months after it ends. Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) publishes both. Put the deadline in your calendar with a reminder a month before, because late filing is penalised even when no tax is due.

Tax year: 1 January to 31 December.

Calendar tax year (assessed the following year); file by 18 April online (15 April on paper).

What you need

  • Your UEN and login for Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS)'s online service.
  • Employment income statements from each employer showing pay and tax withheld.
  • Your invoices, bank statements and expense records if you are self-employed.
  • Certificates for pension contributions, insurance, donations and other reliefs you will claim.
  • Last year's return, to check nothing is missed.

Filing step by step

  1. Log in to Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS)'s online service on myTax Portal (IRAS) and open the return for the year.
  2. Check any pre-filled income against your own records and add anything missing.
  3. Enter business income and allowable expenses, then reliefs and deductions with the supporting figures.
  4. Review the calculation, submit, and save the acknowledgement. Pay any balance by the payment deadline.

Employees and salary tax

Employers in Singapore withhold income tax from salaries under the YA 2025 bands and pay it to Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS). The Singapore salary tax calculator shows the tax and take-home for any gross salary, which is a quick way to check your payslip before you file.

If you are late

Late returns attract a fixed penalty and late payment attracts interest, both set by Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS). File even if you cannot pay in full; penalties for not filing are usually heavier than for paying late, and most authorities allow instalment plans.

Questions people ask

Do I need to file if my employer already deducted tax?
It depends on Singapore's rules. Some countries require every taxpayer to file, some auto-assess employees, others exempt employees with a single employer and no other income. The rule for Singapore is set out above.
What if I had no income?
If you are registered with Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS), you may still have to file a nil return. Failing to do so is treated as a late return in many countries.
Can I file late without a penalty?
Rarely. Some authorities allow an extension if requested before the deadline. Otherwise file as soon as possible; penalties often grow with time.
Should I use an accountant?
If you are employed with no other income, the online service is designed for you. If you run a business or have foreign income or property, an accountant usually saves more than the fee.

Sources

How this guide was made

Written from published tax-authority guidance and reviewed on 2026-09-03. Everything here is indicative rather than a ruling on your circumstances, and rules change. Confirm anything you rely on with Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) before acting on it, and tell us if you find something out of date so we can correct it.

This guide explains the rules in general terms and is not tax advice for your circumstances. Confirm your position with a qualified adviser or with Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS).

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